Mark Clark
Clinical Professor
A312 Technological Institute
2145 Sheridan Road
Evanston, IL 60208-3019
E-mail address: mark-clark@northwestern.edu
Phone: (847) 467-4540
Fax: (847) 491-4011
Education
- B.S., Civil Engineering, University of Missouri – Columbia
- M.S., Environmental Engineering, University of Missouri – Columbia
- Ph.D., Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University
- Post-doc, École Nationale Supérieure des Industries Chimiques (Nancy, France)
Research
My research in drinking water treatment has focused in two primary areas, mechanics of coagulation/flocculation, and membranes. In the coagulation area we have developed new approaches to (1) directly measure floc size distributions, (2) characterize relative velocity fields and secondary flows in impeller-driven mixers, and (3) predict floc growth using new kinetic models that incorporate floc breakup, flow inhomogeneity and flow periodicity, and which are sensitive to process scale.
In the membrane area we have developed new methods of characterizing (and minimizing) membrane fouling by natural organic matter. Recent work includes (1) molecular dynamics simulation of the interaction of humic materials with membrane surfaces, (2) development of a low-cost laser-scanning cytometer to monitor low concentrations of particulate foulants in fresh and saline waters, (3) development of a nanostructured polysulfone adsorbent for organic fouling control, and (4) development of an aquaporin-impregnated polymer membrane
Teaching Activities
- CIV_ENG 444 Physical/Chemical Processes in Environmental Control
- CIV_ENG 340 Fluid Mechanics
Professional Activities
- Organized Committee of 20 University of Illinois researchers and local nursing home administrators to discuss remediation of nursing home odors (2006 -2007).
- Developed student and faculty exchange between University of Illinois Engineering College and the French CNRS (2000)
- Editor of “Membrane Processes for Potable Water Treatment: Research Needs,” AWWA Membrane Technology Research Committee, published in Journal American Water Works Association, 90, 4 (1998).
- Chair, Membrane Technology Research Committee, American Waterworks Association (1995-1998)
Honors and Awards
- Associate, Center for Advanced Study, University of Illinois, 1999-2000.
- Presidential Young Investigator, National Science Foundation, 1991-1996
- Xerox Award for Faculty Research, University of Illinois, 1990.
Selected Publications
- Clark, M.M. Transport Modeling for Environmental Engineers and Scientists (Second Edition), Wiley-Interscience, New York, in preparation, 2008.
- Ahn, W.-Y., Kalinichev, A.G, and M. M. Clark, “Effects of Background Cations on the Fouling of Polyethersulfone Membranes by Natural Organic Matter: Experimental and Modeling Study,” J. Membrane Science, 309, 128-140 (2008).
- Kumar, M., Grzelakowski, M., Zilles, J., Clark, M., and W. Meier, “Highly Permeable Polymeric Membranes based on the Incorporation of the Functional Water Channel Protein Aquaporin Z,” Proc. National Academy of Sciences, 104, 52: 20723-20728 (2007).
- Ladner, D., Lee, B., and Clark, M.M., “Laser Scanning Cytometry for Fluorescent Microsphere Enumeration,” J. American Water Works Association, 99, 3: 110 (2007).
- Koh, L.C, Ahn, W-J., and M.M. Clark, “Selective Adsorption of Natural OrganicFoulants by Polysulfone Colloids: Effect on Ultrafiltration Fouling,” J. Membrane Science, 281, 1-2: 472-479 (2006).
- Howe, K., and M.M. Clark, “Effect of Coagulation Pretreatment on Membrane Filtration Performance,” J. American Water Works Association, 98, 4: 133-146 (2006).
- Clark, M.M. Ahn, W.Y., Li, X., Sternisha, N. and Riley, R.L., “Formation of Polysulfone Colloids for Adsorption of Natural Organic Foulants,” Langmuir, 21, 7207-7213 (2005).
- Menniti, A, Rajagopalan, K., Kramer, T., and M.M. Clark, “An Evalaution of the Colloidal Stability of Metal Working Fluid,”Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 284, 477-488 (2005).
- Koh, M., Clark, M.M., Howe, K.J., “Filtration of Lake Natural Organic Matter: Adsorption Capacity of a Polypropylene Microfilter,” Journal of Membrane Science, 256, 169-175 (2005).
- Howe, K.J. and M.M. Clark. “Fouling of Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration Membranes by Natural Waters,” Environmental Science and Technology, 36, 3571-3576 (2002).
- Kramer, T.A., and M.M. Clark, “Modeling Orthokinetic Coagulation in Spatially Varying Laminar Flow,” Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 227, 251-261 (2000).
